Guide · Georgia
Wildfire
A grass or forest fire can burn a winter's hay, a barn or a pasture in hours, and fire on farms is hardly insured.
Who and when
Fires are a growing threat to forests and grassland, mainly in the east and in protected areas. Pasture and forest edges are at risk. Months: July to September. No hectare figures were found.
Getting worse.
Right now (autumn 2026)
- No 2026 fire report was found.
Before: get ready
- Save the emergency number 112. It works 24 hours a day.
- Store hay away from houses and barns. (general practice, check locally)
- Keep a grazed or ploughed strip around barns, haystacks and hives as a firebreak. (general practice, check locally)
- Take care when burning dry grass.
- Plan where animals will go in a fire: bare or grazed ground, with gates you can open. (general practice, check locally)
Money: state agro-insurance does not cover fire.
During: when it hits
- Call 112. Give the type of incident, the exact place and your full name.
- Follow the emergency agency's orders to leave.
- Move animals to bare or grazed ground. Open gates rather than leave animals shut in. (general practice, check locally)
After: recover
First days
- Give animals fresh water and clean feed first. Ash and soot can spoil hay and water. (general practice, check locally)
- Thirsty animals can drink too much. Let them drink a little at a time. (general practice, check locally)
- Take dated photos of burnt hay, buildings and fields before you clear them.
First weeks
- Check animals closely for burns. Hoof damage can show later. Smoke-damaged lungs can take 4–6 weeks to heal. Do not work animals on smoky days. (general practice, check locally)
- Keep animals off burnt pasture until it grows back. Plan grazing. (general practice, check locally)
- Bees after fire: not researched yet.
Money and help
- Record damage with photos that show date, time and place. Keep a note of every call you make.
- Fire is not insured, and no fire aid was found.
Build back better
- Firebreaks around barns, haystacks and hives. (general practice, check locally)
- Hay stored away from buildings. (general practice, check locally)
What the farm check looks for
Hay stored next to the house or barn. Farms at a forest or pasture edge in eastern Georgia. Burning grass on or near the farm.
Sources
- https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099111125071073156/pdf/P501005-0512bde7-313c-4b6c-9ea7-6ecff83b43d7.pdf
- https://112.gov.ge/?p=1686
- https://jam-news.net/fire-rages-for-third-day-unextinguished-in-borjomi/
- https://extension.okstate.edu/articles/2026/livestock_care_reminders_during_wildfire_season
- https://extension.oregonstate.edu/catalog/em-9897-how-protect-pets-livestock-wildfire-smoke
- https://www.drovers.com/news/education/after-wildfire-livestock-care-documentation-and-recovery
- https://www.drovers.com/news/education/tips-care-following-wildfire
- https://www.beefmagazine.com/livestock-management/cattle-surviving-wildfires-need-immediate-care
- https://dspace.tsu.ge/items/92db93d8-4e3f-4d79-a783-c8c5c98bef8c/full
- https://kshema.co/when-to-file-a-crop-insurance-claim/